Question

The cells in vascular and nonvascular plants are both able to get water, but nonvascular plants have different methods than vascular plants. How do these differences affect the height of the plants? In three to five sentences, explain this and be sure to describe how each type of plant gets water to its cells.

Answer 1

Vascular plants have specialized cells that transport water and nutrients throughout the plant, allowing them to grow taller than nonvascular plants. The cells in vascular plants are connected by tubes called xylem and phloem, which transport water and nutrients from the roots to the leaves. This allows the plant to absorb more water and nutrients, which helps it to grow taller. Nonvascular plants, on the other hand, do not have these specialized cells and instead rely on diffusion to get water and nutrients to their cells. Diffusion is a slower process than the transport of water and nutrients in vascular plants, so nonvascular plants are typically shorter than vascular plants. Additionally, nonvascular plants rely on their leaves to absorb water and nutrients from the environment, which limits their height.

Answer 2

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Answer 3

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Answer 4

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