The average human heart beats

\[1.15 \cdot 10^5\] times per day. There are
\[3.65 \cdot 10^2\] days in one year.
How many times does the heart beat in one year?
Write your answer in scientific notation, and round to one decimal place.
times

1 answer

To find the number of times the heart beats in one year, we can multiply the average number of heartbeats per day by the number of days in a year.

The average heartbeats per day: \[ 1.15 \cdot 10^5 \]

The number of days in one year: \[ 3.65 \cdot 10^2 \]

Now we multiply these two quantities: \[ (1.15 \cdot 10^5) \times (3.65 \cdot 10^2) \]

Using the properties of multiplication in scientific notation, we can multiply the coefficients and combine the powers of ten: \[ 1.15 \times 3.65 = 4.1975 \] \[ 10^5 \times 10^2 = 10^{5 + 2} = 10^7 \]

Now, we combine these results: \[ 4.1975 \cdot 10^7 \]

Next, we need to express this in proper scientific notation, rounding to one decimal place: \[ 4.2 \cdot 10^7 \]

Thus, the total number of times the heart beats in one year is: \[ \boxed{4.2 \cdot 10^7} \text{ times} \]

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