The approximate average distances from the sun to Saturn and Earth are listed below:

Saturn: 1, point, 4, 3, times, 10, to the power 91.43×10
9
kilometers
Earth: 1, point, 5, times, 10, to the power 81.5×10
8
kilometers
How many times farther from the sun is Saturn? Write your answer in standard notation, rounding to the nearest tenth.

1 answer

To find how many times farther from the sun Saturn is compared to Earth, we need to calculate the ratio of the distances from the sun to Saturn and Earth.

Given:

  • Distance to Saturn: \( 1.43 \times 10^{9} \) kilometers
  • Distance to Earth: \( 1.5 \times 10^{8} \) kilometers

Now, we calculate the ratio:

\[ \text{Ratio} = \frac{\text{Distance to Saturn}}{\text{Distance to Earth}} = \frac{1.43 \times 10^{9}}{1.5 \times 10^{8}} \]

First, we can simplify the expression:

\[ = \frac{1.43}{1.5} \times \frac{10^{9}}{10^{8}} \]

Calculating \( \frac{10^{9}}{10^{8}} \):

\[ = 10^{9 - 8} = 10^{1} = 10 \]

Now, we need to calculate \( \frac{1.43}{1.5} \):

\[ \frac{1.43}{1.5} \approx 0.9533 \]

Now we can multiply it by 10:

\[ 0.9533 \times 10 \approx 9.533 \]

Therefore, rounding to the nearest tenth:

\[ \text{Ratio} \approx 9.5 \]

So, Saturn is approximately 9.5 times farther from the sun than Earth.