The angles of a triangle measure 2x , 3x , and 4x . Using the Triangle Angle Sum Theorem, find the measure of the smallest angle in this triangle.

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The Triangle Angle Sum Theorem states that the sum of the angles in a triangle must equal \(180^\circ\).

Given the angles of the triangle are \(2x\), \(3x\), and \(4x\), we can write the equation:

\[ 2x + 3x + 4x = 180^\circ \]

Combining the terms on the left side gives:

\[ 9x = 180^\circ \]

Now, we can solve for \(x\) by dividing both sides by 9:

\[ x = \frac{180^\circ}{9} = 20^\circ \]

Now, we can find the measures of the angles:

  • The first angle is: \[ 2x = 2(20^\circ) = 40^\circ \]

  • The second angle is: \[ 3x = 3(20^\circ) = 60^\circ \]

  • The third angle is: \[ 4x = 4(20^\circ) = 80^\circ \]

To find the smallest angle, we compare the calculated angles: \(40^\circ\), \(60^\circ\), and \(80^\circ\). The smallest angle is:

\[ \boxed{40^\circ} \]

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