To find the total food waste generated over the two years, we need to add the amounts of food waste from both years:
\[ 37,500,000 \text{ tons} + 30,400,000 \text{ tons} = 67,900,000 \text{ tons} \]
Next, we convert this total into scientific notation. The number \( 67,900,000 \) can be expressed in scientific notation as follows:
- Move the decimal point 7 places to the left, turning \( 67,900,000 \) into \( 6.79 \).
- Since we moved the decimal point 7 places, we multiply by \( 10^7 \).
Thus, the total food waste expressed in scientific notation is:
\[ 6.79 \times 10^7 \text{ tons} \]