Thailand is a good example of a constitutional monarchy. The King of Thailand, currently King Maha Vajiralongkorn, serves as a symbol of national unity and tradition. However, the government is run by elected officials who create and enforce laws. The King’s role is mostly ceremonial, and he cannot make laws without the approval of the parliament.

Question

Brunei is an example of an absolute monarchy. The Sultan of Brunei, currently Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, has total control over the government. He makes all the important decisions and laws without needing approval from a parliament or any other governing body. The Sultan also leads the country in both political and religious matters.



What distinguishes the governance style of Thailand from that of Brunei?

(1 point)
Responses

Thailand's monarch has limited powers defined by a constitution, while Brunei's does not.
Thailand's monarch has limited powers defined by a constitution, while Brunei's does not.

Brunei has a ceremonial monarch, while Thailand does not.
Brunei has a ceremonial monarch, while Thailand does not.

Thailand has a monarch with absolute power.
Thailand has a monarch with absolute power.

Brunei's monarch can only make decisions with parliamentary approval.
Brunei's monarch can only make decisions with parliamentary approval.
Question 2
Which of the following statements about the powers of the monarch in a constitutional monarchy is true?(1 point)
Responses

The monarch's powers are defined and limited by laws.
The monarch's powers are defined and limited by laws.

The monarch can make laws independently of the constitution.
The monarch can make laws independently of the constitution.

The monarch can govern without any legal constraints.
The monarch can govern without any legal constraints.

The monarch has the authority to dissolve the parliament at will.
The monarch has the authority to dissolve the parliament at will.
Question 3


In a constitutional monarchy, the monarch's powers are limited by a constitution or laws. This means that the king or queen does not have complete control over the government. Instead, there is usually a parliament or assembly that makes laws and decisions.

Characteristics:
- **Limited Power**: The monarch must follow the country's laws.
- **Democratic Elements**: Citizens often have a say in government through elected representatives.
- **Ceremonial Role**: The monarch may have a ceremonial role, representing the country at events but not making important decisions.



In contrast, an absolute monarchy gives the monarch unlimited power. The king or queen can make laws, enforce them, and govern the country without asking for permission from anyone else. In this system, there are no significant checks on the monarch's authority.

Characteristics:
- **Unlimited Power**: The monarch can make and change laws without restriction.
- **No Elected Representatives**: Citizens usually do not have the ability to vote for a government or have a say in how the country is run.
- **Centralized Control**: The monarch has full control over the government, military, and often the economy.



What is a key characteristic of an absolute monarchy?

(1 point)
Responses

The monarch's powers are defined and limited by a constitution.
The monarch's powers are defined and limited by a constitution.

The monarch has total control and makes decisions independently.
The monarch has total control and makes decisions independently.

The monarch's decisions require approval from elected representatives.
The monarch's decisions require approval from elected representatives.

The monarch serves primarily as a ceremonial figure.
The monarch serves primarily as a ceremonial figure.
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Answer 1

Here are the answers to your questions based on the information provided:

Question 1: What distinguishes the governance style of Thailand from that of Brunei?

Answer: Thailand's monarch has limited powers defined by a constitution, while Brunei's does not.

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Question 2: Which of the following statements about the powers of the monarch in a constitutional monarchy is true?

Answer: The monarch's powers are defined and limited by laws.

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Question 3: What is a key characteristic of an absolute monarchy?

Answer: The monarch has total control and makes decisions independently.

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Feel free to ask if you need further clarification or assistance!