Here are definitions for each of the text structures you mentioned:
Sequential
Definition: Sequential text structure presents information in a specific order or sequence, often outlining a series of steps or events. It is commonly used in instructions, timelines, or narratives that follow a chronological progression.
Cause and Effect
Definition: Cause and effect text structure explores the relationship between events, where one event (the cause) leads to another event (the effect). This structure highlights how certain actions or situations trigger specific outcomes, making it useful for explanations and analyses.
Compare and Contrast
Definition: Compare and contrast text structure examines the similarities and differences between two or more subjects. This structure helps readers understand how items are alike or how they vary, and it is often used in essays and analyses to highlight key characteristics.
Problem and Solution
Definition: Problem and solution text structure identifies a specific issue and presents potential solutions to address it. This structure is effective for persuasive writing and discussions, as it frames the problem clearly and provides actionable steps or alternatives for resolution.