To construct the polynomial function based on the given zeros and their respective multiplicities, we need to follow these steps:
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Identify the zeros and their multiplicities:
- Zero at \( x = 1 \) with a multiplicity of \( 3 \)
- Zero at \( x = 81 \) with a multiplicity of \( 5 \)
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Form the factors from the zeros:
- The factor corresponding to the zero at \( x = 1 \) would be \( (x - 1)^3 \).
- The factor corresponding to the zero at \( x = 81 \) would be \( (x - 81)^5 \).
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Combine the factors to create the polynomial: Thus, the polynomial function can be expressed as: \[ f(x) = (x - 1)^3 (x - 81)^5 \]
Now, let's compare this with the provided options:
- \( f(x) = (x + 1)^3 (x + 81)^5 \) (Incorrect)
- \( f(x) = (x - 1)^3 (x - 81)^5 \) (Correct)
- \( f(x) = (x - 1)^5 (x - 81)^3 \) (Incorrect)
- \( f(x) = (x + 1)^5 (x + 81)^3 \) (Incorrect)
The correct response for the function that Tatiana should write is: \[ \boxed{f(x) = (x - 1)^3 (x - 81)^5} \]