To find the equation of the line in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), we can use the given point (−5, 3) and the slope m = −1.
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Start with the slope-intercept form:
\( y = mx + b \) -
Substitute the slope for m:
\( y = -x + b \) -
Now, use the point (−5, 3) to find b. Substitute x = −5 and y = 3 into the equation:
\( 3 = -(-5) + b \)
\( 3 = 5 + b \) -
Solve for b:
\( b = 3 - 5 \)
\( b = -2 \) -
Now we can write the equation of the line:
\( y = -x - 2 \)
Therefore, the correct response is:
y = −x − 2 (y equals negative x minus 2).