Table 26-1. The following table presents information about a closed economy whose market for loanable funds is in equilibrium.

GDP $8.7 trillion
Consumer Spending $6.1 trillion
Taxes Minus Transfers $1.0 trillion
Government Purchases $0.8 trillion

Refer to Table 26-1. The quantity of private saving is
a. $0.2 trillion.
b. $1.8 trillion.
c. $2.6 trillion.
d. $1.6 trillion.

1 answer

To find the quantity of private saving in a closed economy, we can use the following formula:

\[ \text{Private Saving} = Y - T - C \]

where:

  • \( Y \) is the GDP,
  • \( T \) is taxes (net of transfers),
  • \( C \) is consumer spending.

From the information given in Table 26-1:

  • GDP (\( Y \)) = $8.7 trillion
  • Taxes Minus Transfers (\( T \)) = $1.0 trillion
  • Consumer Spending (\( C \)) = $6.1 trillion

Now we can calculate private saving:

\[ \text{Private Saving} = 8.7 - 1.0 - 6.1 \] \[ \text{Private Saving} = 8.7 - 7.1 \] \[ \text{Private Saving} = 1.6 \text{ trillion} \]

Thus, the quantity of private saving is:

d. $1.6 trillion.