System A System B

−x+y=1

x+y=11

x+y=11

?

Which of the following shows the equation that creates a true equivalent system?

(1 point)
Responses

−2x−2y=−22
negative 2 x minus 2 y equals negative 22

2x+2y=12
2 x plus 2 y equals 12

−x−y=−1
negative x minus y equals negative 1

2y=12

1 answer

To find an equation that creates a true equivalent system with the given equations from System A and System B, we first need to examine the equations closely.

From System A:

  1. x+y=1

From System B:

  1. x+y=11

Now let's solve the equation from System A for y: y=x+1

Next, we substitute y into the equation from System B: x+(x+1)=11 2x+1=11 2x=10 x=5

Using the value of x, we can find y: y=5+1=6

Thus, the solution of the system is x=5 and y=6.

Now, let's check the proposed equations for equivalence:

  1. 2x2y=22: This equation can be simplified by dividing through by -2, resulting in x+y=11, which is equivalent to an equation in System B.

  2. 2x+2y=12: Dividing this by 2 gives x+y=6, which is not equivalent to the original systems.

  3. xy=1: This rearranges to x+y=1, which is again not equivalent to the original systems.

  4. 2y=12: This simplifies to y=6. This does not account for the value of x and does not show an equivalent relationship.

The only equation that creates a true equivalent system is: (-2x - 2y = -22.

So the correct response is:

−2x−2y=−22 (negative 2 x minus 2 y equals negative 22).