Symbolism for the Two Row Wampum: The Two Row Wampum symbolizes the agreement and coexistence between Indigenous peoples and European settlers, representing mutual respect and independence.
Agreement/Treaty between which nations? It primarily represents the agreement between the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois Confederacy) and Dutch settlers, later understood to include other European colonizers.
The white background: The white background symbolizes peace and friendship.
The two rows: The two rows represent two distinct nations—Indigenous and European—each traveling down their own path, maintaining their sovereignty.
Overall treaty that the belt represents: The belt represents the principles of coexistence, respect, and non-interference in each other’s affairs.