symbiotic fungi

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Symbiotic fungi are those that establish a mutually beneficial relationship with other organisms. They form a symbiotic association with plants, animals, and other fungi. Some examples of symbiotic fungi include mycorrhizae, lichens, and certain endophytic fungi.

Mycorrhizae are fungi that form a mutualistic association with the roots of plants. They help the plants to absorb nutrients from the soil and in turn, receive sugars and other organic compounds from the plants.

Lichens are a symbiotic association between fungi and algae or cyanobacteria. The fungi provide protection and a physical structure for the algae/cyanobacteria, while the photosynthetic partner provides sugars for the fungi.

Endophytic fungi live within the tissues of plants and can provide several benefits, such as increased resistance to pathogens and herbivores, improved plant growth, and enhanced nutrient uptake.

Overall, symbiotic fungi play an essential role in maintaining the health and ecosystem of various organisms.