To solve the problem, we need to set up an equation based on the values given.
Let \( x \) be the number of pounds of milk chocolate that should be added to the 18 pounds of dark chocolate.
- The weight of the dark chocolate is 18 pounds.
- We are adding \( x \) pounds of milk chocolate.
- The total weight of the mixture will then be \( 18 + x \) pounds.
- The price per pound of dark chocolate is $7, and for milk chocolate, it is $5.50. The selling price for the mixture is $6 per pound.
Now, we can set up the equation based on the total value of the chocolates:
The total value of the dark chocolate is: \[ 18 \text{ pounds} \times 7 \text{ dollars/pound} = 126 \text{ dollars} \]
The total value of the milk chocolate is: \[ x \text{ pounds} \times 5.50 \text{ dollars/pound} = 5.5x \text{ dollars} \]
The total value of the mixture (when sold at $6 per pound) is: \[ (18 + x) \text{ pounds} \times 6 \text{ dollars/pound} = 108 + 6x \text{ dollars} \]
Setting up the equation for the total value: \[ 126 + 5.5x = 108 + 6x \]
Now, solve for \( x \):
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Subtract \( 5.5x \) from both sides: \[ 126 = 108 + 0.5x \]
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Subtract 108 from both sides: \[ 18 = 0.5x \]
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Multiply by 2 to solve for \( x \): \[ x = 36 \]
Conclusion: To create the special mix, Sweet Job should add 36 pounds of milk chocolate to the 18 pounds of dark chocolate.