Swahili culture developed largely as a result of blank

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Swahili culture developed largely as a result of the interactions between Arab, Persian, Indian, and African populations along the East African coast. This cultural fusion occurred through trade, maritime activities, and the spread of Islam, which brought new religious, linguistic, and social influences. The Swahili people were primarily involved in trade across the Indian Ocean, leading to the establishment of city-states like Kilwa, Mombasa, and Zanzibar, where a distinctive Swahili identity emerged, characterized by a blend of African Bantu traditions and elements from Arab and Persian cultures. This rich cultural heritage is reflected in language, architecture, cuisine, and social practices.