To find the balance of the investment after 6 years with an initial amount of $20,000 at an interest rate of 6% compounded annually, we can use the formula for compound interest:
\[ A = P(1 + r)^n \]
where:
- \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
- \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial amount).
- \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal).
- \( n \) is the number of years the money is invested or borrowed.
Given:
- \( P = 20,000 \)
- \( r = 6% = 0.06 \)
- \( n = 6 \)
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
\[ A = 20000(1 + 0.06)^6 \]
Calculating this step-by-step:
- Calculate \( 1 + 0.06 = 1.06 \).
- Calculate \( 1.06^6 \).
Using a calculator:
\[ 1.06^6 \approx 1.418519 \]
- Now, calculate \( A \):
\[ A = 20000 \times 1.418519 \approx 28370.38 \]
Thus, the balance in the account after 6 years will be approximately $28,370.38 (rounded to the nearest cent).