Suppose you develop a map of the long-distance trade routes in Asia. Which of the following best explains why silk was a luxury good used only by elites in Rome and Greece?(1 point)

Question

Responses

Sea routes were not as desirable due to weather and pirates.
Sea routes were not as desirable due to weather and pirates.

Silk had to travel a long distance, which helped make it very expensive due to travel costs.
Silk had to travel a long distance, which helped make it very expensive due to travel costs.

Silk was made from silkworms that only lived in India.
Silk was made from silkworms that only lived in India.

Silk was easier to dye many different colors than cotton cloth..

Answer 1

The best explanation for why silk was a luxury good used only by elites in Rome and Greece is:

Silk had to travel a long distance, which helped make it very expensive due to travel costs.

This highlights the scarcity and the associated costs of transporting silk over long trade routes, contributing to its status as a luxury item among elites.

Answer 2

Which of the following is the best description of the economic policy of mercantilism?(1 point)
Responses

a process in which so much currency is available that the value of that currency decreases
a process in which so much currency is available that the value of that currency decreases

a system in which nation-states see colonies as important for their economic growth
a system in which nation-states see colonies as important for their economic growth

a mechanism nation-states use to import more than they export for economic growth
a mechanism nation-states use to import more than they export for economic growth

a belief that a nation-states’ exports and imports should be equal

Answer 3

The best description of the economic policy of mercantilism is:

a system in which nation-states see colonies as important for their economic growth.

Mercantilism emphasizes the importance of colonies for providing resources and markets, which are crucial for enhancing a nation's wealth and power.

Answer 4

Which of the following best characterizes trade in the Indian Ocean prior to Portuguese entry?(1 point)
Responses

Trade was dominated by Muslim, Chinese, and Venetian traders through a system of violence and colonization.
Trade was dominated by Muslim, Chinese, and Venetian traders through a system of violence and colonization.

Trade was mostly dominated by Spain, Netherlands, England, and France through a system of permits and piracy.
Trade was mostly dominated by Spain, Netherlands, England, and France through a system of permits and piracy.

Muslim traders brought Asian luxury goods to Venetian-owned ports throughout India and Southeast Asia.
Muslim traders brought Asian luxury goods to Venetian-owned ports throughout India and Southeast Asia.

Muslim, Chinese, and Venetian traders set up a system of diplomacy and financial arrangements.

Answer 5

The best characterization of trade in the Indian Ocean prior to Portuguese entry is:

Muslim, Chinese, and Venetian traders set up a system of diplomacy and financial arrangements.

This highlights the cooperative and interconnected nature of trade networks before the more aggressive approaches introduced by the Portuguese.

Answer 6

What role did the African coastlines play in the Portuguese disruption of earlier patterns of trade?(1 point)
Responses

The colonization of West Africa led to the trafficking of enslaved people to the Indian Ocean.
The colonization of West Africa led to the trafficking of enslaved people to the Indian Ocean.

They allowed the Portuguese to form partnerships with African nations.
They allowed the Portuguese to form partnerships with African nations.

They generated wealth and stopover ports to get to the Indian Ocean.
They generated wealth and stopover ports to get to the Indian Ocean.

Colonizing the African coastline cost the Portuguese so much money that they left Africa to go elsewhere.

Answer 7

The most accurate response regarding the role of the African coastlines in the Portuguese disruption of earlier patterns of trade is:

They generated wealth and stopover ports to get to the Indian Ocean.

The African coastlines provided strategic locations for the Portuguese to establish bases and stopover ports, which facilitated their route to the Indian Ocean and enabled them to generate wealth through trade and other activities.

Answer 8

Which of the following is an example of a cultural achievement of land-based empires in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries?(1 point)
Responses

The Ottoman Empire had many successes in the arts and architecture, but it lacked improvements in the sciences.
The Ottoman Empire had many successes in the arts and architecture, but it lacked improvements in the sciences.

The Mughal Empire successfully prevented the Portuguese presence along India’s coastlines.
The Mughal Empire successfully prevented the Portuguese presence along India’s coastlines.

The Ming Empire rebuilt the Great Wall of China.
The Ming Empire rebuilt the Great Wall of China.

The Ottoman Empire built caravels that significantly aided their ability to traverse difficult terrain.

Answer 9

The best example of a cultural achievement of land-based empires in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries is:

The Ming Empire rebuilt the Great Wall of China.

This demonstrates a significant cultural and architectural achievement of the Ming Dynasty during this period.

Answer 10

Which of the following best explains Portuguese influence in Indian ports such as Goa?(1 point)
Responses

The Portuguese initially allowed Hindus to keep most of their customs and traditions but grew intolerant over time.
The Portuguese initially allowed Hindus to keep most of their customs and traditions but grew intolerant over time.

The Portuguese were mostly interested in Indian textiles and spices, and therefore did not become involved in cultural and religious affairs.
The Portuguese were mostly interested in Indian textiles and spices, and therefore did not become involved in cultural and religious affairs.

The Portuguese placed Muslim leaders in powerful positions of the government in Goa.
The Portuguese placed Muslim leaders in powerful positions of the government in Goa.

The Portuguese influence in Goa was short-lived, as Spanish traders took over their key ports.

Answer 11

The response that best explains Portuguese influence in Indian ports such as Goa is:

The Portuguese initially allowed Hindus to keep most of their customs and traditions but grew intolerant over time.

This reflects the historical context of the Portuguese establishing control in Goa, where they initially adopted a more tolerant approach towards local customs before increasingly imposing their own cultural and religious practices.