To calculate the number of times an average person blinks in a year, we follow these steps:
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Determine how many blinks occur in one hour: 15 blinks/hour
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Calculate how many hours are in a year:
\[ \text{Hours in a year} = 365 \text{ days/year} \times 24 \text{ hours/day} = 8760 \text{ hours/year} \]
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Now, multiply the number of blinks per hour by the total number of hours in a year:
\[ \text{Total blinks in a year} = 15 \text{ blinks/hour} \times 8760 \text{ hours/year} \] \[ = 131400 \text{ blinks/year} \]
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To express this in scientific notation:
\[ 131400 = 1.314 \times 10^5 \]
Thus, the average person blinks approximately \(1.314 \times 10^5\) times in a year.
The correct answer is: 1.314 × 10^5.