Suppose a rectangle is drawn on a coordinate plane. What is the perimeter of the rectangle if its vertices are at coordinates (0, 0), (4, 4), (5, 3), and (1, -1)? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

1 answer

To find the perimeter of the rectangle defined by the vertices \((0, 0)\), \((4, 4)\), \((5, 3)\), and \((1, -1)\), we first need to determine if these points actually form a rectangle.

The coordinates provided do not suggest immediate rectangular symmetry, so we can verify whether the points form a rectangle by calculating the lengths of the sides and checking for right angles.

  1. Calculate the distance between the points:

    • Distance between \((0, 0)\) and \((4, 4)\): \[ d = \sqrt{(4 - 0)^2 + (4 - 0)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 16} = \sqrt{32} = 4\sqrt{2} \]
    • Distance between \((4, 4)\) and \((5, 3)\): \[ d = \sqrt{(5 - 4)^2 + (3 - 4)^2} = \sqrt{1 + 1} = \sqrt{2} \]
    • Distance between \((5, 3)\) and \((1, -1)\): \[ d = \sqrt{(1 - 5)^2 + (-1 - 3)^2} = \sqrt{(-4)^2 + (-4)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 16} = \sqrt{32} = 4\sqrt{2} \]
    • Distance between \((1, -1)\) and \((0, 0)\): \[ d = \sqrt{(0 - 1)^2 + (0 + 1)^2} = \sqrt{1 + 1} = \sqrt{2} \]
  2. Side Lengths: From the calculations:

    • Two sides are \(4\sqrt{2}\).
    • Two sides are \(\sqrt{2}\).
  3. Identify the Rectangle Structure: We confirm two pairs of equal sides (i.e., \(4\sqrt{2}\) and \(\sqrt{2}\)), consistent with the properties of a rectangle.

  4. Calculate the Perimeter: The perimeter \(P\) of the rectangle can be calculated using the formula: \[ P = 2(\text{length} + \text{width}) = 2(4\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{2}) = 2(5\sqrt{2}) = 10\sqrt{2}. \]

  5. Approximation to the Nearest Tenth: Using \(\sqrt{2} \approx 1.414\): \[ 10\sqrt{2} \approx 10 \times 1.414 = 14.14. \] Rounding to the nearest tenth gives: \[ \boxed{14.1}. \]

Thus, the perimeter of the rectangle is approximately \(14.1\) when rounded to the nearest tenth.