suppose a parallelogram is drawn on a coordinate plane. using vertices with the coordinates (2,1),(2,3),(4,4),&(4,2) compute the perimeter. round your answer to the nearest tenth

1 answer

To find the perimeter of the parallelogram with vertices at (2,1), (2,3), (4,4), and (4,2), we first need to find the lengths of its sides.

  1. Calculate the lengths of the sides.

    • Side between (2,1) and (2,3): \[ \text{Length} = \sqrt{(2 - 2)^2 + (3 - 1)^2} = \sqrt{0 + 2^2} = \sqrt{4} = 2 \]

    • Side between (2,3) and (4,4): \[ \text{Length} = \sqrt{(4 - 2)^2 + (4 - 3)^2} = \sqrt{2^2 + 1^2} = \sqrt{4 + 1} = \sqrt{5} \approx 2.2 \]

    • Side between (4,4) and (4,2): \[ \text{Length} = \sqrt{(4 - 4)^2 + (2 - 4)^2} = \sqrt{0 + (-2)^2} = \sqrt{4} = 2 \]

    • Side between (4,2) and (2,1): \[ \text{Length} = \sqrt{(2 - 4)^2 + (1 - 2)^2} = \sqrt{(-2)^2 + (-1)^2} = \sqrt{4 + 1} = \sqrt{5} \approx 2.2 \]

  2. Sum the lengths of the sides to find the perimeter. Each pair of opposite sides has the same length:

    \[ \text{Perimeter} = 2 + \sqrt{5} + 2 + \sqrt{5} = 4 + 2\sqrt{5} \]

    Using \(\sqrt{5} \approx 2.236\):

    \[ 2\sqrt{5} \approx 2 \times 2.236 \approx 4.472 \]

    Therefore, the perimeter is:

    \[ \text{Perimeter} \approx 4 + 4.472 \approx 8.472 \]

  3. Round to the nearest tenth:

    The total perimeter, rounded to the nearest tenth, is approximately:

    \[ \text{Perimeter} \approx 8.5 \]

Thus, the perimeter of the parallelogram is approximately 8.5 units.