Summary of the secret river the part 5 drawing a line

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In part 5 of "The Secret River," titled "Drawing a Line," the protagonist, William Thornhill, faces challenges as he tries to establish his new life on the Hawkesbury River in New South Wales, Australia. After being granted a piece of land by the government, Thornhill experiences conflicts with both the Indigenous people and the British settlers.

Thornhill hires Aboriginal workers, including a man named Gowdie, to help him clear his land. However, tension arises when Thornhill and the other settlers begin to encroach upon the Indigenous people's hunting and fishing grounds. The Aboriginals, rightfully angered by this intrusion, retaliate by stealing Thornhill's crops and causing damage to his property.

While Thornhill is initially angry and vengeful towards the Aboriginals, he starts to question his own actions and the wider implications of the colonial expansion. He recognizes the devastating impact that settlers have had on the Indigenous population and begins to empathize with their struggles.

As the conflict escalates, a tragic incident occurs when Thornhill's neighbor, Smasher Sullivan, brutally attacks an Aboriginal woman and kills her baby. This shocking event triggers a deep sense of guilt and responsibility in Thornhill, forcing him to confront the consequences of his actions.

Ultimately, Thornhill decides to leave the Hawkesbury River, feeling unable to continue living on stolen land at the expense of the Aboriginal people. He acknowledges that drawing a line between settlers and Indigenous people will only lead to more bloodshed and echoes the cycle of violence that has plagued their history.

"The Secret River" explores themes of colonization, identity, and the clash between cultures. The novel portrays the complex and morally challenging experiences of individuals grappling with their role in the dispossession and mistreatment of Indigenous populations.