summarize this and make it 70 words: The inspection of hogs is a crucial component of food safety and quality assurance in the pork industry, aimed at ensuring that meat products are safe for consumption. This process begins before the slaughter, with inspections assessing the overall health of the animals. For example, inspectors examine hogs for signs of disease or illness, such as porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) or vesicular swine disease, which can indicate potential risks to both animal and human health. In contrast, in post-slaughter stage, the carcasses undergo rigorous inspections, where inspectors evaluate factors like muscle development, fat content, and the presence of any abnormalities such as lesions or tumors. For instance, if a hog shows signs of infection or abnormalities in its organs during a post-mortem examination, it may be condemned and not allowed for human consumption.

These inspections are enforced by regulations set forth by the USDA and are essential to maintaining high safety standards in the meat industry, thus protecting consumers from foodborne illnesses and ensuring that only high-quality pork products reach the market.

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Hog inspection is vital for food safety and quality in the pork industry, ensuring meat is safe for consumption. Inspections occur before slaughter, assessing animal health for diseases like PRRS and vesicular swine disease. After slaughter, carcasses face rigorous evaluations for muscle development, fat content, and abnormalities. Inspections, regulated by the USDA, prevent contaminated or low-quality pork from reaching consumers, safeguarding against foodborne illnesses and promoting high safety standards in the meat industry.