Sulfur (S) has an atomic number of 16. What is the electron configuration of sulfur?

1s21p62s22p6
1s22s22p63s23p4
1s22s22p62d6
1s21p61d7

1 answer

The electron configuration of sulfur (S), which has an atomic number of 16, is:

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴

This means that sulfur has 2 electrons in the 1s subshell, 2 electrons in the 2s subshell, 6 electrons in the 2p subshell, 2 electrons in the 3s subshell, and 4 electrons in the 3p subshell.

From your options, the correct representation of sulfur's electron configuration is:

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴ (which corresponds to the second option: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴).