To subtract \( 95 - 43 \) using base ten units and modeling, follow these steps:
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Line up the place values:
- Minuend: \( 95 \) (which consists of \( 9 \) tens and \( 5 \) ones)
- Subtrahend: \( 43 \) (which consists of \( 4 \) tens and \( 3 \) ones)
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Model the minuend:
- Represent \( 95 \) with \( 9 \) tens (90) and \( 5 \) ones (5).
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Subtract the ones:
- You start with \( 5 \) ones in \( 95 \).
- Subtract \( 3 \) ones from \( 5 \): \[ 5 - 3 = 2 \]
- After subtracting, you have \( 2 \) ones remaining.
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Subtract the tens:
- You start with \( 9 \) tens in \( 95 \).
- Subtract \( 4 \) tens from \( 9 \): \[ 9 - 4 = 5 \]
- After subtracting, you have \( 5 \) tens remaining.
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Combine the results:
- You have \( 5 \) tens and \( 2 \) ones left, which is represented as: \[ 5 \text{ tens} + 2 \text{ ones} = 50 + 2 = 52 \]
Thus, the final result of \( 95 - 43 = 52 \).
So, \( 95 - 43 = 52 \).