Subtract Numbers in Scientific Notation Practice

Complete this assessment to review what you've learned. It will not count toward your grade.
3 of 53 of 5 Items
Question
Human hair grows at a rate of about 6.849×10−4
cm per hour to 2.329×10−2
cm per hour. The rate depends on gender, genetics, age, and health. Find the difference between the high end and the low end of the range. Express your answer in scientific notation. Do not round your answer.(1 point)
cm per hour
Remaining Attempts : 3
Skip to navigation

1 answer

To find the difference between the high end and the low end of the hair growth rates expressed in scientific notation, you need to perform the subtraction:

  1. High end: \(2.329 \times 10^{-2}\) cm per hour
  2. Low end: \(6.849 \times 10^{-4}\) cm per hour

Before subtracting, we need to express both numbers with the same exponent. The high end (\(2.329 \times 10^{-2}\)) can be converted to the same exponent as the low end (\(10^{-4}\)).

To convert \(2.329 \times 10^{-2}\) to the \(10^{-4}\) exponent:

\[ 2.329 \times 10^{-2} = 2.329 \times 10^{-2} \times \frac{100}{100} = 2.329 \times \frac{100}{1} \times 10^{-4} = 232.9 \times 10^{-4} \]

Now we can subtract:

\[ 232.9 \times 10^{-4} - 6.849 \times 10^{-4} = (232.9 - 6.849) \times 10^{-4} \]

Calculating the subtraction:

\[ 232.9 - 6.849 = 226.051 \]

Now, we express \(226.051\) in scientific notation:

\[ 226.051 = 2.26051 \times 10^{2} \]

Now combine that with the \(10^{-4}\):

\[ 226.051 \times 10^{-4} = 2.26051 \times 10^{2} \times 10^{-4} = 2.26051 \times 10^{-2} \]

So, the final answer expressed in scientific notation is:

\[ \boxed{2.26051 \times 10^{-2}} \text{ cm per hour} \]