Students will analyze primary and secondary sources to complete the Multi-Flow map with the Causes and Effects of the War of 1812

For the Causes examine:
the excerpt from James Madison Speech to Congress.
Module 8 Lesson 1 Student ebook
For the Effects examine:
The excerpt of the The Treaty of Ghent
Module 8 Lesson 2 Student ebook
Then answer the Multi-Flow Map Questions 1 & 2 in complete sentences. Slides 4 & 5

11 answers

To successfully complete the Multi-Flow Map for the Causes and Effects of the War of 1812 using the specified sources, students would analyze the primary and secondary sources provided in your Module 8 Student ebooks. Below is a guide on how to approach the analysis and answer the Multi-Flow Map Questions.

Causes of the War of 1812:

  1. Excerpt from James Madison’s Speech to Congress
    • In his speech, Madison articulates concerns about British interference with American shipping, impressment of American sailors, and the desire to assert U.S. sovereignty.
    • Key points to consider:
      • Economic pressures from trade restrictions (British blockades).
      • National honor and the need to defend American citizens.
      • The desire to expand territory and influence, particularly in Canada.

Effects of the War of 1812:

  1. Excerpt from the Treaty of Ghent
    • The Treaty of Ghent officially ended the War of 1812 and restored pre-war boundaries, which indicated a stalemate rather than a decisive victory for either side.
    • Key points to consider:
      • No land changes, which maintained the status quo.
      • Improved relations between the U.S. and Britain post-war.
      • Heightened sense of nationalism in the U.S. and the beginning of the "Era of Good Feelings."

Multi-Flow Map Questions:

Question 1: What were the primary causes of the War of 1812? The primary causes of the War of 1812 included the British impressment of American sailors, which angered the American public and government. James Madison also highlighted British interference with American trade and shipping as a significant provocation. Additionally, there were desires for expansion into British-held territories, particularly Canada, fueled by a sense of national pride and sovereignty.

Question 2: What were the main effects of the War of 1812? The main effects of the War of 1812 included the signing of the Treaty of Ghent, which restored borders and ended hostilities without territorial gains for either side. The war fostered a stronger sense of American nationalism and unity, which contributed to the political and economic stability of the nation in the ensuing years. Additionally, it marked the decline of Federalist opposition and solidified the United States’ independence from British influence.

Students are encouraged to use these guiding statements to fill in their Multi-Flow Map while providing specific evidence from the excerpts to support their claims.

The info you need to use for cause: We behold our seafaring citizens still the daily victims of lawless violence, committed on the great common and highway of nations, even within sight of the country which owes them protection. We behold our vessels, freighted (loaded) with the products of our soil and industry, or returning with the honest proceeds of them, wrested (taken) from their lawful destinations, confiscated (taken) by prize courts no longer the organs of public law but the instruments of arbitrary(random) edicts, and their unfortunate crews dispersed and lost, or forced or inveigled (persuaded) in British ports into British fleets,

Source: June 1, 1812: Special Message to Congress on the Foreign Policy Crisis -- War Message. (n.d.). Miller Center. Retrieved June 22, 2022

The info for effect: There shall be a firm and universal peace between His Britannic Majesty(Britain) and the United States, and between their respective countries, territories, cities, towns, and people, of every degree, without exception of places or persons. All hostilities, both by sea and land, shall cease as soon as this treaty shall have been ratified(made official) by both parties, as hereinafter mentioned. All territory, places, and possessions whatsoever, taken by either party from the other during the war, or which may be taken after the signing of this treaty, excepting only the islands hereinafter mentioned, shall be restored without delay, and without causing any destruction or carrying away any of the artillery or other public property originally captured in the said forts or places, and which shall remain therein upon the exchange of the ratifications of this treaty, or any slaves or other private property.
Treaty of Ghent – ended the War of 1812.

Using the provided excerpts on the causes and effects of the War of 1812, here’s how you can analyze and respond to the Multi-Flow Map Questions 1 & 2.

Causes of the War of 1812:

From James Madison's Message to Congress, the key elements of the cause can be summarized as follows:

  • American seafarers were subjected to "lawless violence," indicating British aggression towards American ships and sailors.
  • American vessels transporting goods were taken and confiscated by British forces, which highlighted Britain’s infringement on American sovereignty and commercial rights.
  • The lamentation over American sailors being "dispersed and lost" or coerced into the British navy indicates an overall pattern of abuse that fueled desire for war.

Cause Summary for Multi-Flow Map: The causes of the War of 1812 included the ongoing violence and aggression by British forces against American seafarers, which resulted in the unlawful confiscation of American ships and goods. James Madison emphasized that the U.S. citizens were being denied protection and facing injustices while trading on international waters, which contributed to the call for military action.

Effects of the War of 1812:

From the Treaty of Ghent, the main effects can be summarized as follows:

  • The treaty established "a firm and universal peace" between the United States and Britain, indicating a formal resolution of conflict.
  • It mandated the cessation of hostilities immediately following ratification, showcasing an end to military engagement between the two nations.
  • The restoration of all territories taken during the war reinforced the idea that the war did not result in territorial gains for either side, but rather a return to the status quo.

Effect Summary for Multi-Flow Map: The primary effects of the War of 1812 included the establishment of a peace treaty between the United States and Britain, which marked the end of hostilities. The Treaty of Ghent ensured that all lands taken during the war were restored and mandated an end to military conflicts, leading to improved relations between the two nations and a renewed focus on national sovereignty and identity.

Multi-Flow Map Questions:

Question 1: What were the primary causes of the War of 1812?
The primary causes of the War of 1812 included British aggression towards American shipping, exemplified by the lawless violence inflicted on American seafaring citizens and the unlawful confiscation of their vessels. In his message to Congress, James Madison emphasized that British forces were violating American rights, forcing sailors into their navy, and preventing U.S. citizens from receiving the protection owed to them by their own government.

Question 2: What were the main effects of the War of 1812?
The main effects of the War of 1812 were encapsulated in the Treaty of Ghent, which resulted in a formal peace between the United States and Britain. The treaty mandated an end to all hostilities and required the restoration of territories taken during the conflict without territorial gains for either nation. This agreement led to improved relations and fostered a sense of national pride and unity among Americans, reinforcing their sovereignty as an independent nation.

These responses utilize the excerpts you've provided and can be used to effectively fill out the Multi-Flow Map for your assignment.

Word it like a 8th grader who is the student please, thank you so so much btw

Sure! Here’s a version of the answers that is more suited for an 8th-grade student level.

Multi-Flow Map Questions

Question 1: What were the primary causes of the War of 1812?
The main causes of the War of 1812 were the attacks by British ships on American sailors and ships. In his speech to Congress, President Madison pointed out that our seafaring citizens were facing “lawless violence” from the British. They were having their ships taken and their goods stolen, which made Americans feel angry and unprotected. Many sailors were forced into the British navy, which made the situation even worse. These problems made it clear that the United States needed to stand up for its rights and led to the decision to go to war.

Question 2: What were the main effects of the War of 1812?
The biggest effect of the War of 1812 was that it ended with the Treaty of Ghent, which made peace between the United States and Britain. This treaty said that all fighting needed to stop right away. It also stated that any land taken during the war had to be given back, so neither side gained any territory. This helped improve the relationship between the United States and Britain and made Americans feel more united and proud of their country. The war also helped to strengthen America’s identity as an independent nation.

Feel free to adjust any wording or elements to better fit your assignment style!

please use short secentces for reasons for the cause of the war, like 3-4 words, also please give 3 secentescs about it!! Same for effect!! Thank you!!!!!

Of course! Here are the answers with shorter sentences:

Causes of the War of 1812:

  1. British attacks on ships.
  2. Impressment of sailors.
  3. Violations of trade rights.

Summary for Causes:
The War of 1812 was caused by British attacks on American ships. They impressed American sailors into the British navy. This made Americans feel angry and unsafe.

Effects of the War of 1812:

  1. Treaty of Ghent signed.
  2. End of fighting.
  3. No land changes.

Summary for Effects:
The War of 1812 ended with the Treaty of Ghent. This treaty stopped all fighting between America and Britain. There were no changes in land, so both sides returned to where they were before.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you need anything else!

Answer this like a 8th grader:
Respond to the following question in 3-4 sentences in your own words using the RAC method.

Based on your Multi-Flow Map what were the causes of the War of 1812?

The causes of the War of 1812 were mainly due to British aggression against the United States. They attacked American ships and impressed sailors into their navy, which was unfair and angered many Americans. Additionally, the British violated American trade rights, making it difficult for the U.S. to do business. Overall, these actions made Americans feel that they needed to defend their country and led to the war.

Answer this like a 8th grader:
Respond to the following question in 3-4 sentences in your own words using the RAC method.

Based on your Multi-Flow Map what were the effects of the War of 1812?

The effects of the War of 1812 included the signing of the Treaty of Ghent, which officially ended the conflict. This treaty meant that all fighting stopped and neither side gained any new land. It also helped improve the relationship between the United States and Britain. Finally, the war increased American nationalism, making people feel more proud to be part of the United States.