To help students understand the carbon cycle, it’s useful to identify the roles of key components involved. Here’s a suggestion for filling in the response areas based on common concepts in the carbon cycle:
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Plants: Carbon dioxide uptake through photosynthesis
- Plants absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and use it to produce glucose, releasing oxygen (O2) as a byproduct.
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Animals: Respiration and consumption of plants
- Animals consume plants (or other animals) and release carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere through respiration.
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Decomposers (like bacteria and fungi): Breaking down organic matter
- Decomposers break down dead plant and animal matter, returning carbon to the soil and releasing CO2 back into the atmosphere.
Response area:
- Blank space 1: Plants - Carbon dioxide uptake through photosynthesis
- Blank space 2: Animals - Respiration and consumption of plants
- Blank space 3: Decomposers - Breaking down organic matter
Feel free to modify the roles or add other components like the ocean or fossil fuels if necessary, depending on the focus of your student's model.