Step 1: Understanding the Situation

In Unit 3, you read a little bit about Rhonda, a woman who runs a small website development business that has annual revenues of about $500.000. You learned that Rhonda pavs herself
an annual salary of about $100,000. While Rhonda's business is doing pretty well and allows her to live comfortably, she has encountered a problem-she doesn't know how to grow the business at this point.
Rhonda has been considering hiring some new salespeople to find more customers because her current staff have the availability to take on more work. However, hiring more salespeople is expensive and the cost would come out of what Rhonda pays herself. On the other hand, it could eventually lead to more business in the future and a higher salary for herself in the long run. Step 2: Working through the Process. Rhonda is facing a complex situation and needs help figuring out what to do. Imagine that she hires you to help her tackle this challenge and make the right decision.
You will use the steps of a rational decision-making process to explore, evaluate, and ultimately offer Rhonda your professional opinion on how she should handle the situation. For the purposes of this activity, you should list all seven steps in the rational decision-making process and provide an evaluation of the situation according to each step. For example, for Step #1: Defining the Problem, you would do exactly that. Briefly explain and define the problem that Rhonda is facing and trying to solve. For the last few steps of the process, testing the solution and implementing it, you will obviously not be able to actually do this but you should hypothesize what these steps might look like if this were happening in real life. Furthermore, some of the steps may require only a
1-paragraph explanation while others may require 2-3 paragraphs. Please make sure to fully and comprehensively explore each step; if you do this, then whatever the length each answer is will be appropriate. Step 3: Reflecting: Once you have completed all steps in the process, please compose 2-3 paragraphs reflecting on how and why rational decision making is essential to running a successful business. Please refer to the rubric below for more information on how you will be graded.

1 answer

Step 1: Defining the Problem
The problem that Rhonda is facing is the need to grow her website development business. Although her current staff has the capacity to take on more work, Rhonda is unsure how to find more customers and increase sales. She is considering hiring new salespeople to help with this, but is concerned about the cost and how it would impact her own salary. Rhonda wants to make the right decision for the long-term success of her business and her own financial well-being.

Step 2: Identifying the Criteria
To evaluate the situation, Rhonda needs to consider various criteria that will help her make a decision. These criteria may include the cost of hiring new salespeople, the potential increase in sales and revenue, the impact on her current staff's workload, the time and effort required to train new salespeople, and the potential impact on her own salary. Rhonda should also consider the potential risks and benefits of each decision.

Step 3: Weighing the Criteria
Rhonda needs to evaluate the pros and cons of hiring new salespeople. On one hand, hiring salespeople can lead to more business and a higher salary for herself in the long run. It can increase the company's customer base and revenue. On the other hand, hiring new salespeople is expensive and would require the cost to come out of Rhonda's own salary. Additionally, training and managing new salespeople could take time and effort.

Step 4: Generating Alternatives
Rhonda should consider alternative strategies for growing her business. Instead of hiring salespeople, she could explore other marketing and advertising methods to attract new customers, such as social media campaigns or partnerships with other businesses. Rhonda could also consider outsourcing sales efforts to freelancers or agencies instead of hiring in-house salespeople. Another option could be focusing on improving customer retention and upselling to existing customers, rather than solely focusing on acquiring new customers.

Step 5: Evaluating the Alternatives
Rhonda should evaluate the feasibility and potential effectiveness of each alternative. She should consider the costs, benefits, risks, and resources required for each option. Rhonda should also consider how each alternative aligns with her long-term goals and values.

Step 6: Making a Decision
Based on the evaluation of the alternatives, Rhonda should make a decision that aligns with her goals and values. She should consider the potential return on investment, the impact on her salary, and the overall growth potential of each alternative. Rhonda should also consider the potential risks and benefits of each decision.

Step 7: Testing and Implementing the Solution
In real life, Rhonda would test the chosen solution by starting with a small-scale implementation. She could hire one or two salespeople initially and closely monitor their performance and impact on sales and revenue. If the results are positive, she could gradually increase the size of her sales team. Rhonda would also need to provide training and support to the new salespeople to ensure their success. Implementation of the solution would involve adjusting the company's operations, processes, and resources to accommodate the new sales team and their activities.

Reflection on Rational Decision Making in a Successful Business

Rational decision making is essential to running a successful business because it allows for a systematic and thorough evaluation of options and consequences. It helps business owners make informed decisions based on careful analysis and weighing of criteria. Without a rational decision-making process, business owners may make impulsive decisions or rely on subjective judgments, which can lead to ineffective strategies and negative outcomes.

In Rhonda's case, using a rational decision-making process is crucial for her to navigate the challenge of growing her business. By defining the problem, identifying the criteria, and evaluating alternatives, Rhonda can objectively assess the costs, benefits, and risks of each option. This allows her to make a decision that aligns with her long-term goals and values.

Furthermore, the process of testing and implementing the solution ensures that Rhonda can monitor the effectiveness and impact of her decision. This iterative approach allows her to make adjustments and improvements as necessary, leading to a more successful outcome in the long run.

Overall, rational decision-making provides a structured and logical framework for business owners to make sound choices that can drive growth and success. It helps minimize bias, emotions, and impulsiveness, leading to informed decisions that can positively impact the business and its stakeholders.
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