To determine the amount of the original bill, \( b \), we can set up the equation based on the information provided.
- The dessert that was removed was $12, so the reduced bill is \( b - 12 \).
- Stan tipped 20% of the reduced bill, which amounts to $15.
The equation can be set up as follows:
\[ 0.20 \times (b - 12) = 15 \]
Now let's fill in the blanks:
\[ 0.20 ( b - 12 ) = 15 \]
This equation can be solved for \( b \) to find the original bill amount.