Sophie, Adola, and Gilly are debating potential values in the solution set of the compound inequality −2≤2x−2<8

. Sophie says that −2
is a solution. Adola says that 5 is a solution. Gilly says that 2 is a solution. Which person is correct? Enter 1 for Sophie, 2 for Adola, or 3 for Gilly.(1 point)
The person who is correct is person
.

1 answer

To determine which person's claim is correct regarding the compound inequality \(-2 \leq 2x - 2 < 8\), we need to solve the inequality.

  1. Split the compound inequality into two parts: \[ -2 \leq 2x - 2 \quad \text{and} \quad 2x - 2 < 8 \]

  2. Solve the first part: \[ -2 \leq 2x - 2 \] Add 2 to both sides: \[ 0 \leq 2x \] Divide by 2: \[ 0 \leq x \quad \text{or} \quad x \geq 0 \]

  3. Solve the second part: \[ 2x - 2 < 8 \] Add 2 to both sides: \[ 2x < 10 \] Divide by 2: \[ x < 5 \]

  4. Combining both parts, we have: \[ 0 \leq x < 5 \] This means the solution set is all \(x\) such that \(x\) is between 0 and 5, inclusive of 0 but exclusive of 5.

Now, let's evaluate the claims:

  • Sophie claims that \(-2\) is a solution. This is incorrect since \(-2\) is not in the range \(0 \leq x < 5\).
  • Adola claims that \(5\) is a solution. This is also incorrect since \(5\) is not included in the range.
  • Gilly claims that \(2\) is a solution. This is correct since \(2\) is within the range \(0 \leq x < 5\).

Thus, the person who is correct is person 3 (Gilly).