Solving Simple Quadratic Equations Quick Check

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Question
Solve the following quadratic equation using square roots: (x+36)^2−38=251.(1 point)
Responses

{253,−325}
left brace 253 comma negative 325 right brace

{17.84,−13.84}
left brace 17.84 comma negative 13.84 right brace

{−19,−53}
left brace negative 19 comma negative 53 right brace

{53,19}

1 answer

To solve the quadratic equation \((x + 36)^2 - 38 = 251\), follow these steps:

  1. Isolate the squared term: \[ (x + 36)^2 - 38 = 251 \] Add 38 to both sides: \[ (x + 36)^2 = 251 + 38 \] \[ (x + 36)^2 = 289 \]

  2. Take the square root of both sides: \[ x + 36 = \pm \sqrt{289} \] Since \(\sqrt{289} = 17\), we have: \[ x + 36 = 17 \quad \text{or} \quad x + 36 = -17 \]

  3. Solve for \(x\):

    • For \(x + 36 = 17\): \[ x = 17 - 36 = -19 \]

    • For \(x + 36 = -17\): \[ x = -17 - 36 = -53 \]

  4. Final solutions: The solutions to the equation are: \[ x = -19 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -53 \]

Thus, the correct response is: \({−19,−53}\).