Question
Solve x^2 + 8x = 10 to complete the square
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Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To solve the equation \( x^2 + 8x = 10 \) by completing the square, follow these steps:
1. **Move the constant to the other side:**
\[
x^2 + 8x - 10 = 0
\]
2. **Isolate the \(x^2 + 8x\) term:**
\[
x^2 + 8x = 10
\]
3. **Complete the square:**
- Take the coefficient of \(x\), which is 8, divide it by 2 to get 4, and then square it to get \(16\).
- Add and subtract \(16\) on the left side:
\[
x^2 + 8x + 16 - 16 = 10
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
(x + 4)^2 - 16 = 10
\]
4. **Rearranging gives:**
\[
(x + 4)^2 = 26
\]
5. **Taking the square root of both sides:**
\[
x + 4 = \pm \sqrt{26}
\]
6. **Solving for \(x\):**
\[
x = -4 \pm \sqrt{26}
\]
So the solutions are:
\[
x = -4 + \sqrt{26} \quad \text{and} \quad x = -4 - \sqrt{26}
\]
1. **Move the constant to the other side:**
\[
x^2 + 8x - 10 = 0
\]
2. **Isolate the \(x^2 + 8x\) term:**
\[
x^2 + 8x = 10
\]
3. **Complete the square:**
- Take the coefficient of \(x\), which is 8, divide it by 2 to get 4, and then square it to get \(16\).
- Add and subtract \(16\) on the left side:
\[
x^2 + 8x + 16 - 16 = 10
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
(x + 4)^2 - 16 = 10
\]
4. **Rearranging gives:**
\[
(x + 4)^2 = 26
\]
5. **Taking the square root of both sides:**
\[
x + 4 = \pm \sqrt{26}
\]
6. **Solving for \(x\):**
\[
x = -4 \pm \sqrt{26}
\]
So the solutions are:
\[
x = -4 + \sqrt{26} \quad \text{and} \quad x = -4 - \sqrt{26}
\]
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