To solve the system of equations using substitution, we'll start with the two equations:
- \(y = 2 + 3x\)
- \(4x - 3y = -16\)
We'll substitute the expression for \(y\) from the first equation into the second equation.
Substituting \(y\) in the second equation:
\[ 4x - 3(2 + 3x) = -16 \]
Now, let's simplify the equation:
\[ 4x - 6 - 9x = -16 \]
Combine like terms:
\[ -5x - 6 = -16 \]
Add \(6\) to both sides:
\[ -5x = -10 \]
Now, divide both sides by \(-5\):
\[ x = 2 \]
Now that we have \(x\), we can find \(y\) using the first equation:
\[ y = 2 + 3(2) \]
Calculating \(y\):
\[ y = 2 + 6 = 8 \]
Thus, the solution to the system of equations is \((2, 8)\).
The correct response is:
\((2, 8)\)