Solve the system of equations.

2.5y + 3x = 27

5x – 2.5y = 5



What equation is the result of adding the two equations?

What is the solution to the system?

1 answer

To solve the system of equations, we first write down the two equations clearly:

  1. \( 2.5y + 3x = 27 \) (Equation 1)
  2. \( 5x - 2.5y = 5 \) (Equation 2)

Step 1: Adding the two equations

To add the two equations, we align them:

\[ 2.5y + 3x = 27 \] \[ 5x - 2.5y = 5 \]

Now, we add the left-hand side of both equations together and the right-hand side together:

\[ (2.5y - 2.5y) + (3x + 5x) = 27 + 5 \]

This simplifies to:

\[ 0 + 8x = 32 \]

So, the result of adding the two equations is:

\[ 8x = 32 \]

Step 2: Solving for \( x \)

Dividing both sides by 8 gives:

\[ x = 4 \]

Step 3: Substitute \( x \) back to find \( y \)

Now we can substitute \( x = 4 \) back into one of the original equations. Let's use Equation 1:

\[ 2.5y + 3(4) = 27 \]

Calculating this gives:

\[ 2.5y + 12 = 27 \]

Subtracting 12 from both sides:

\[ 2.5y = 15 \]

Now divide by 2.5:

\[ y = \frac{15}{2.5} = 6 \]

Conclusion

The solution to the system of equations is:

\[ (x, y) = (4, 6) \]

Summary

  • The result of adding the two equations is \( 8x = 32 \).
  • The solution to the system is \( (x, y) = (4, 6) \).