To solve the polynomial equation
\[ \frac{1}{3} x^4 - 27 = 0, \]
we first isolate \(x^4\):
\[ \frac{1}{3} x^4 = 27. \]
Next, we multiply both sides by 3 to eliminate the fraction:
\[ x^4 = 81. \]
Now, we take the fourth root of both sides:
\[ x = \pm 81^{1/4}. \]
Calculating \(81^{1/4}\):
\[ 81^{1/4} = (3^4)^{1/4} = 3. \]
Thus, the solutions are:
\[ x = 3 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -3. \]
So, the complete solution set is:
\[ x = 3, -3. \]
Now, let's write that in the requested format:
\[ x = 3, -3. \]
Graphical Check
To check the solutions graphically, you can plot the function
\[ f(x) = \frac{1}{3} x^4 - 27 \]
and observe where the graph intersects the x-axis (where \(f(x) = 0\)). You should see that there are roots at \(x = 3\) and \(x = -3\).