Solve the inequality and graph the solution.

z

1
≤3
Plot the endpoints. Select an endpoint to change it from closed to open. Select the middle of the segment, ray, or line to delete it.

1 answer

To solve the inequality \( z - 1 \leq 3 \), we first isolate \( z \):

  1. Add 1 to both sides: \[ z - 1 + 1 \leq 3 + 1 \] \[ z \leq 4 \]

So, the solution to the inequality is \( z \leq 4 \).

Graphing the Solution

  1. Endpoints:

    • The endpoint of the inequality is \( z = 4 \).
    • Since the inequality is less than or equal to (≤), we will use a closed dot on the number 4 to indicate that it is included in the solution.
  2. Direction:

    • The inequality \( z \leq 4 \) means that the values of \( z \) extend to the left of 4.

Graph Representation

  • Draw a number line.
  • Place a closed dot on \( 4 \).
  • Shade the portion of the line to the left of \( 4 \), indicating all values less than or equal to \( 4 \).

Optional Changes

  • If you need to change the endpoint from closed to open as per your instructions, you would change the dot at \( z = 4 \) to an open dot and restrict the shaded region:
    • In this case, it will indicate the solution is \( z < 4 \) instead, meaning \( z \) cannot equal \( 4 \).

Make sure to clarify what the final representation should be based on whether you want the original or the modified version!