To solve the inequality \( r - 4 < 1 \), we first isolate \( r \) on one side:
- Add \( 4 \) to both sides: \[ r < 1 + 4 \] \[ r < 5 \]
Now, the solution to the inequality is:
\[ r < 5 \]
Graphing the Solution
- Endpoints: The endpoint of the inequality is \( 5 \).
- Type of endpoint: Since this is a strict inequality (\(<\)), we use an open circle at \( 5 \) to indicate that \( 5 \) is not included in the solution.
- Direction of the solution: The solution extends to negative infinity (to the left of \( 5 \)).
Final Graph Representation
- Draw a number line.
- Place an open circle at \( 5 \).
- Shade the line to the left of \( 5 \) to indicate all numbers less than \( 5 \).
Summary
The solution to the inequality \( r - 4 < 1 \) is \( r < 5 \), represented graphically with an open circle at \( 5 \) and shading to the left of it.