Solve the following quadratic equation using the perfect square trinomial pattern: x2+54x=−729

.(1 point)
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1 answer

To solve the quadratic equation \( x^2 + 54x = -729 \) using the perfect square trinomial pattern, follow these steps:

  1. Move all terms to one side of the equation: \[ x^2 + 54x + 729 = 0 \]

  2. Rewrite the left side as a perfect square trinomial. To do this, we need to complete the square for \( x^2 + 54x \):

    • Take half of the coefficient of \( x \) (which is 54), square it, and add it to both sides of the equation: \[ \left(\frac{54}{2}\right)^2 = 27^2 = 729 \]
  3. Now, rewrite the equation: \[ (x + 27)^2 = 0 \]

  4. Take the square root of both sides: \[ x + 27 = 0 \]

  5. Solve for \( x \): \[ x = -27 \]

Thus, the solution to the equation \( x^2 + 54x = -729 \) is: \[ x = -27 \]