To solve the quadratic equation \((x - 18)^2 = 196\) using square roots, follow these steps:
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Take the square root of both sides: \[ x - 18 = \pm 14 \] (since \( \sqrt{196} = 14\))
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Now, solve for \(x\) in both cases:
a. For the positive case: \[ x - 18 = 14 \] \[ x = 14 + 18 = 32 \]
b. For the negative case: \[ x - 18 = -14 \] \[ x = -14 + 18 = 4 \]
Thus, the solutions for the equation \((x - 18)^2 = 196\) are: \[ {32, 4} \]
So, the correct response is: \({32, 4}\) (left brace 32 comma 4 right brace).