To solve the quadratic equation \((x - 18)^2 = 196\) using square roots, we can follow these steps:
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Take the square root of both sides: \[ x - 18 = \pm \sqrt{196} \]
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Calculate the square root of 196: \[ \sqrt{196} = 14 \]
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Set up the two equations: \[ x - 18 = 14 \quad \text{and} \quad x - 18 = -14 \]
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Solve for \(x\) in each case:
- For the first equation: \[ x - 18 = 14 \implies x = 14 + 18 = 32 \]
- For the second equation: \[ x - 18 = -14 \implies x = -14 + 18 = 4 \]
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Write the solution set: \[ {32, 4} \]
Thus, the correct response is: \[ {32, 4} \]