Solve the following quadratic equation using square roots. Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary: (x-6)^2=51

1 answer

To solve the equation \((x - 6)^2 = 51\) using square roots, follow these steps:

  1. Take the square root of both sides:

    \[ x - 6 = \pm \sqrt{51} \]

  2. Calculate \(\sqrt{51}\):

    The square root of 51 is approximately \(7.14\) (when rounded to the nearest hundredth).

  3. Set up both equations:

    \[ x - 6 = \sqrt{51} \quad \text{and} \quad x - 6 = -\sqrt{51} \]

  4. Solve the first equation:

    \[ x - 6 = 7.14 \] \[ x = 7.14 + 6 \] \[ x \approx 13.14 \]

  5. Solve the second equation:

    \[ x - 6 = -7.14 \] \[ x = -7.14 + 6 \] \[ x \approx -1.14 \]

Thus, the solutions to the equation \((x - 6)^2 = 51\) are:

\[ x \approx 13.14 \quad \text{and} \quad x \approx -1.14 \]