Solve the following equation with a rational exponent: 5x43=80 .(1 point)

Responses

16

8

40.32

12

1 answer

To solve the equation \( 5x^{4/3} = 80 \), we first isolate \( x^{4/3} \):

  1. Divide both sides by 5: \[ x^{4/3} = \frac{80}{5} = 16 \]

  2. Next, to solve for \( x \), raise both sides to the reciprocal of \( \frac{4}{3} \), which is \( \frac{3}{4} \): \[ x = 16^{\frac{3}{4}} \]

  3. Calculate \( 16^{\frac{3}{4}} \):

    • First, find \( 16^{\frac{1}{4}} \): \[ 16^{\frac{1}{4}} = 2 \]

    • Now, raise this result to the power of 3: \[ 16^{\frac{3}{4}} = (16^{\frac{1}{4}})^3 = 2^3 = 8 \]

Thus, the solution is \( x = 8 \).

The correct answer is: 8.