Let's solve each part step by step.
a) Solve the equation \( ax + 15 = 44 \).
- Subtract 15 from both sides of the equation: \[ ax = 44 - 15 \] \[ ax = 29 \]
- Now, divide both sides by \( a \) (since \( a > 0 \)): \[ x = \frac{29}{a} \]
Solution (for a): \( x = \frac{29}{a} \)
b) Solve the inequality \( ax - 44 < 15 \).
- Add 44 to both sides of the inequality: \[ ax < 15 + 44 \] \[ ax < 59 \]
- Now, divide both sides by \( a \) (since \( a > 0 \), the inequality sign remains the same): \[ x < \frac{59}{a} \]
Solution (for b): \( x < \frac{59}{a} \)
Final Answers
a) Solution: \( \frac{29}{a} \)
b) Solution: \( x < \frac{59}{a} \)