To solve the equation \( 10 \log(10^{24}) = 10x \), we start by simplifying the left side.
Recall that the logarithm of a power can be simplified using the property:
\[ \log(a^b) = b \log(a) \]
Applying this to our equation:
\[ \log(10^{24}) = 24 \log(10) \]
Since \(\log(10) = 1\), we have:
\[ \log(10^{24}) = 24 \cdot 1 = 24 \]
Now substituting back into the original equation:
\[ 10 \cdot 24 = 10x \]
This simplifies to:
\[ 240 = 10x \]
Next, we solve for \(x\) by dividing both sides by 10:
\[ x = \frac{240}{10} = 24 \]
Therefore, the solution is:
\[ \boxed{24} \]