To solve the inequality \(-3 \to \frac{x}{3}\), we will interpret the \(\to\) symbol as representing the "less than" symbol (i.e., \(-3 < \frac{x}{3}\)).
Let’s solve this inequality step-by-step:
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Start with the inequality: \[ -3 < \frac{x}{3} \]
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To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides by \(3\) (note that multiplying by a positive number does not change the direction of the inequality): \[ -3 \cdot 3 < x \] \[ -9 < x \]
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We can also rewrite this inequality as: \[ x > -9 \]
Now, we will graph the solution \(x > -9\) on a number line from -12 to 12.
Number Line Graph
- The value \(-9\) will be represented on the number line.
- Since this is a strict inequality (>), we will use an open circle at \(-9\) (indicating that \(-9\) is not included in the solution).
- Shade or draw an arrow to the right from \(-9\) to indicate all numbers greater than \(-9\).
Here’s a textual representation of how the graph should look:
-12 -11 -10 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
| | | (o)----------------------------->
In this representation:
- The open circle at \(-9\) indicates that \(-9\) is not included in the solution.
- The arrow points to the right, indicating that all numbers greater than \(-9\) are part of the solution set.