To solve the equation \( 20x - 5(6x + 15) = -45 \), we'll first distribute the \(-5\) to both terms inside the parentheses.
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Distribute \(-5\): \[ 20x - 30x - 75 = -45 \]
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Combine like terms: \[ -10x - 75 = -45 \]
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Add \(75\) to both sides: \[ -10x = -45 + 75 \] \[ -10x = 30 \]
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Divide both sides by \(-10\): \[ x = \frac{30}{-10} \] \[ x = -3 \]
Thus, the solution is \( x = -3 \).
So, the correct answer is: \( x = -3 \) (x equals negative 3).