To determine the correct equation for the two angles given that they are complementary, we start by recalling that complementary angles add up to 90 degrees.
The angles provided are \( 3x^\circ \) and \( (4x + 1)^\circ \).
So, the equation can be set up as follows:
\[ 3x + (4x + 1) = 90 \]
Now, simplify the left side:
\[ 3x + 4x + 1 = 90 \]
This combines to:
\[ 7x + 1 = 90 \]
This leads us to the simplified equation:
\[ (7x + 1)^\circ = 90^\circ \]
Thus, the correct response is:
(7x + 1)° = 90°.