Let's solve each of the equations step-by-step.
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Equation: \( x + 3 = 10 \)
To solve for \( x \): \[ x = 10 - 3 \] \[ x = 7 \]
Solution: \( x = 7 \)
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Equation: \( 3x + 4 = 16 \)
To solve for \( x \): \[ 3x = 16 - 4 \] \[ 3x = 12 \] \[ x = \frac{12}{3} \] \[ x = 4 \]
Solution: \( x = 4 \)
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Equation: \( 12 - 4x = -20 \)
To solve for \( x \): \[ -4x = -20 - 12 \] \[ -4x = -32 \] \[ x = \frac{-32}{-4} \] \[ x = 8 \]
Solution: \( x = 8 \)
Summary of Solutions:
- For \( x + 3 = 10 \): \( x = 7 \)
- For \( 3x + 4 = 16 \): \( x = 4 \)
- For \( 12 - 4x = -20 \): \( x = 8 \)
The correct answers are:
- The first equation has a solution of \( x = 7 \).
- The second equation has a solution of \( x = 4 \).
- The third equation has a solution of \( x = 8 \).
None of the incorrect answers or extraneous solutions provided in your list are correct.