To solve the inequality \( 5x - 10 < 2x - 4 \), we can follow these steps:
-
Isolate the variable term on one side: Start by getting all the \( x \) terms on one side and the constant terms on the other.
\[ 5x - 2x < -4 + 10 \]
This simplifies to:
\[ 3x < 6 \]
-
Divide by 3: Divide both sides of the inequality by 3 to solve for \( x \).
\[ x < 2 \]
Now we have the solution: \( x < 2 \).
Graphing the Inequality
To graph the inequality \( x < 2 \):
- Draw a number line.
- Plot the point at 2 and use an open circle to indicate that 2 is not included in the solution (because it's a strict inequality).
- Shade the region to the left of 2 to indicate all the values of \( x \) that are less than 2.
Here's an illustration of that:
<---(----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|---->
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
The shaded area extends to the left of 2, reflecting all values of \( x \) that are less than 2.