Solve 10 times 3 superscript x plus 3 baseline equals 60 to three decimal places.

(1 point)
Responses

negative 1 point 369
Image with alt text: negative 1 point 369

negative 2 point 387
Image with alt text: negative 2 point 387

negative 1 point 796
Image with alt text: negative 1 point 796

negative 2 point 169
pick one of the anwsers given

1 answer

To solve the equation \(10 \times 3^x + 3 = 60\), let's isolate the term with \(x\).

  1. Subtract 3 from both sides: \[ 10 \times 3^x = 60 - 3 \] \[ 10 \times 3^x = 57 \]

  2. Divide both sides by 10: \[ 3^x = \frac{57}{10} \] \[ 3^x = 5.7 \]

  3. Now, take the logarithm of both sides. We can use natural logarithm (ln) or common logarithm (log). We'll use the natural logarithm: \[ \ln(3^x) = \ln(5.7) \]

  4. Apply the logarithmic property: \[ x \ln(3) = \ln(5.7) \]

  5. Now, solve for \(x\): \[ x = \frac{\ln(5.7)}{\ln(3)} \]

Now, let's calculate this using approximate values of logarithms:

  • \(\ln(5.7) \approx 1.740466\)
  • \(\ln(3) \approx 1.098612\)

Performing the calculation: \[ x \approx \frac{1.740466}{1.098612} \approx 1.585 \]

Now checking the options provided:

  • negative 1 point 369
  • negative 2 point 387
  • negative 1 point 796
  • negative 2 point 169

None of these options match the calculated value. Therefore, the solution for \(x\) is not among the given responses. If you are asked to pick an answer, please choose the closest value or verify the equation and context.